آموزش کامل Present Perfect+ تمرین

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افعال حال کامل – Present Perfect


• بیان کاری که در گذشته شروع شده و تا حال ادامه دارد یا تجربه‌ای که در زندگی داشته‌ایم.


• ساختار مثبت:
• I/You/We/They have + V3 (past participle)
• He/She/It has + V3
• مثال: She has visited Paris.


• ساختار منفی:
• I/You/We/They haven’t + V3
• He/She/It hasn’t + V3
• ساختار سوالی:
• Have/Has + فاعل + V3؟


• مثال: Have you finished your homework?

نکته:
• افعال بی‌قاعده در Past Participle تغییر می‌کنند: go → gone, eat → eaten

 

مثال

  1. I have finalized the budget proposal for the next quarter.

  2. She has completed the client’s feedback analysis this morning.

  3. We have implemented the new project management system across all teams.

  4. They have resolved all the outstanding issues in the software update.

  5. He has led multiple successful campaigns over the past year.

تمرین

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences

Instruction: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in Present Perfect.

  1. I __________ (finish) the annual report already.

  2. She __________ (attend) three international conferences this year.

  3. We __________ (implement) new cybersecurity measures across all departments.

  4. They __________ (resolve) the client complaints that were pending last week.

  5. He __________ (lead) multiple successful projects since joining the company.

Exercise 2: Correct the mistakes

Instruction: The sentences below are incorrect. Rewrite them in Present Perfect.

  1. I have finish the presentation for tomorrow.

  2. She has wrote five reports this month.

  3. They have completed the training last week.

  4. We has received the client feedback already.

  5. He have managed the team for over three years.

Exercise 3: Questions in context

Instruction: Form questions in Present Perfect for the following situations.

  1. Ask about a project that John completed recently.

  2. Ask if the marketing team has analyzed the latest campaign results.

  3. Ask if the IT department has fixed the software issues.

  4. Ask if the manager has approved the new budget proposal.

  5. Ask if the team has received feedback from the client.

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